French · Baking · Bread

French Baguette

A true baguette de tradition: four ingredients, a long cold ferment, and a crust that crackles audibly as it cools. Steam in the first minutes of baking is the secret nobody tells you about.

1 hr 5 min prep and cooking plus 15 hr 25 min to 19 hr 40 min resting 16 hr 30 min to 20 hr 45 min start to finish Serves 3 servings Hard
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French Baguette

Photograph credit: Bread-breakfast-baguette-sliced (24244220141) by www.Pixel.la Free Stock Photos · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

What to Put on the Table With French Baguette

  • Anything, but especially good butter and radishes
  • Serve alongside soup, cheese or charcuterie
  • Use day-old baguette for French toast
French Baguette, in preparation
French Baguette, in preparation

Photograph credit: Bread-food-bowl-baguette (24243445311) by www.Pixel.la Free Stock Photos · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Making French Baguette, Step by Step

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  1. Whisk the poolish ingredients together until smooth. Cover and leave at room temperature for 12 to 16 hours, until domed, bubbly and just beginning to collapse.

  2. Add the dough flour, water and yeast to the poolish and mix until no dry flour remains. Rest 20 minutes, then add the salt and mix thoroughly.

  3. Perform three sets of stretch-and-folds at 30-minute intervals, then let the dough rise until roughly 70% larger, about 2 hours total.

  4. Turn out gently onto a floured surface and divide into three 250 g pieces. Pre-shape each into a loose cylinder and rest, covered, for 20 minutes.

  5. Shape each into a 35 cm baguette: flatten gently, fold the top third down, seal, fold again, then roll from the centre outward tapering the ends.

  6. Prove seam-side up in a floured couche or between folds of a heavy tea towel for 45 to 60 minutes, until a poked indent springs back slowly.

  7. Heat the oven to 250°C / 480°F with a baking steel or heavy tray inside, and a cast-iron pan on the bottom shelf.

  8. Flip the baguettes seam-side down onto a peel, slash three long, shallow cuts at a 30-degree angle, and slide onto the steel. Pour a cup of boiling water into the cast-iron pan and shut the door immediately.

  9. Bake 12 minutes with steam, then remove the water pan and bake 10 to 12 minutes more until deep golden. Cool on a rack — listen for the crust singing as it contracts.

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Notes From the Method

The slashes must be shallow and nearly parallel to the loaf, not perpendicular. That angle creates the classic ear.

Weigh the water. Baguette dough at 70% hydration is forgiving; at 75% it is a puddle.

Do not cut into the loaf for at least 30 minutes. The crumb is still setting.

Storing and Reheating

Baguettes stale within a day by design. Keep cut-side down on a board for 24 hours, or freeze whole and refresh from frozen at 200°C / 400°F for 8 minutes.

Common Questions

How long does French Baguette take to make?

40 minutes of preparation and 25 minutes of cooking, plus 15 hours 25 minutes to 19 hours 40 minutes of resting, so allow 16 hours 30 minutes to 20 hours 45 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 3.

Nutrition per Serving

Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. How the figures are worked out.

591Calories
20gProtein
121gCarbs
3gFat
4gFibre
1gSugar
1300mgSodium

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.

First published ; last changed .