Beef Barbacoa
Beef cheek or chuck braised for hours with dried chillies, cloves and bay until it shreds under a fork, in juices dark enough to spoon over the meat.
Photograph credit: Feria de la Barbacoa 7276 (46061852061) by Gobierno CDMX · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
Toasting the dried chillies before soaking wakes the oils in their skins, which is where their fruit and smoke live; soaking them straight from the packet gives a flat, tannic sauce. Chuck and cheek both carry enough collagen that four hours turns them silky rather than dry.
What People Ask
How long does Beef Barbacoa take to make?
25 minutes of preparation and 3 hours 30 minutes of cooking, plus 20 minutes of standing, so allow 4 hours 15 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 8.
How to Make Beef Barbacoa
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Toast the guajillos and anchos in a dry pan over medium heat for 30 seconds a side, until they smell sweet and puff slightly. Do not let them blacken.
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Cover them with boiling water and leave 20 minutes to soften.
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Blend the softened chillies with the chipotles, onion, garlic, vinegar, oregano, cumin, salt and 200 ml of the stock until smooth.
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Season the beef generously and brown it hard in the lard, in batches, in a heavy casserole. Set aside.
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Pour the chilli purée into the pot and fry 5 minutes, stirring, until it darkens and thickens.
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Return the beef, add the remaining stock, cloves and bay. Bring to a bare simmer.
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Cover and cook at 150°C / 300°F fan for 3 to 3 1/2 hours, until a fork turns the meat without resistance.
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Lift the beef out, shred it, and return it to the pot. Simmer uncovered 10 minutes to tighten the sauce.
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Serve in warm corn tortillas with onion and coriander.
Related guide: Prep, cook and total time.
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Worth Getting Right
- Toast the chillies briefly — 30 seconds a side. Burnt chilli makes the whole pot bitter.
- Cheek is the better cut if your butcher has it: more collagen, more silk.
- Cook it the day before. Barbacoa is better on day two, every time.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- Dried chilli flakes can stand in for the chillies. Heat varies a great deal between chillies and between jars, so start with a small pinch and add more to taste.
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the stand-in usually given when you are out of fresh garlic; it will not brown the same way, and it burns easily, so add it with the liquid.
- Fresh herbs work in place of the dried oregano at roughly three times the quantity — a teaspoon of dried is about a tablespoon of fresh, chopped.
Pairs Well With
Warm corn tortillas · Pickled red onion · A dark Mexican beer
Sides from the same cuisine on this site: Instant Pot Black Beans, One Pan Mexican Rice, Pan de Muerto.
Leftovers and Storage
Refrigerate up to 4 days in its juices, freeze 3 months. Reheat in the sauce, not dry.
Beef Barbacoa Nutrition
No nutrition figures are given for this recipe: they cannot be worked out reliably from its ingredient list (some ingredient lines cannot be read). Why some recipes have none.
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Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .