Boston Baked Beans
Navy beans baked for six hours with molasses, salt pork and mustard until the sauce is dark and thick and the beans hold their shape. The dish that gave Boston its nickname, Beantown.
Photograph credit: Baked beans with molasses by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Midwest Region · Public Domain Mark 1.0 · Flickr
Method
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Drain the soaked beans, cover with fresh water, and simmer for 30 minutes until the skins split when you blow on a spoonful. Drain, reserving the liquid.
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Heat the oven to 140°C / 285°F.
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Scatter half the salt pork over the base of a heavy casserole or bean pot. Set the whole onion in the middle.
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Add the beans, then lay the remaining pork on top.
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Whisk the molasses, brown sugar, both mustards, vinegar, Worcestershire, salt and pepper with 500 ml of the reserved cooking liquid and pour it over.
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Add boiling water until the beans are just covered.
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Cover and bake for 5 hours, checking every 90 minutes and topping up with boiling water so the beans stay submerged.
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Uncover for the final hour so the sauce reduces and darkens and the top crusts.
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Rest 20 minutes before serving — the sauce thickens noticeably as it cools.
Chef’s Tips
- Never let the beans dry out during the bake. Check regularly and top up with boiling, not cold, water.
- Salt pork is traditional; thick bacon is a good substitute. Both should be visible in the finished pot.
- They are better on the second day, so this is a good dish to make ahead.
Pairing Suggestions
- Brown bread or cornbread
- Hot dogs, in the Saturday night Boston tradition
- Coleslaw
Storage & Reheating
Refrigerate up to 5 days and freeze 3 months. Reheat gently with a splash of water.
Common questions
How long does Boston Baked Beans take to make?
About 4 hours 15 minutes of hands-on work — 15 minutes of preparation and 4 hours of cooking — plus 8 hours of soaking, so allow 12 hours 15 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 8.
What are the key tips for making Boston Baked Beans?
Never let the beans dry out during the bake. Check regularly and top up with boiling, not cold, water. Salt pork is traditional; thick bacon is a good substitute. Both should be visible in the finished pot. They are better on the second day, so this is a good dish to make ahead.
What should I serve with Boston Baked Beans?
Brown bread or cornbread; Hot dogs, in the Saturday night Boston tradition; Coleslaw.
Can Boston Baked Beans be made ahead or frozen?
Refrigerate up to 5 days and freeze 3 months. Reheat gently with a splash of water.
Is Boston Baked Beans suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is dairy-free. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Boston Baked Beans?
About 428 kcal per serving, with 18 g protein, 62 g carbohydrate and 12 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.