Gâteau Basque
A thick shortcrust shell around a layer of vanilla pastry cream or black cherry jam, scored across the top before baking. From the French Basque country, and closer to a giant biscuit than a cake.
Photograph credit: Gateau basque avec Lauburu by Tangopaso · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Photograph credit: Gateau basque et croix basques by Tangopaso · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Making Gâteau Basque
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Make the pastry cream first: heat the milk with the vanilla, whisk the yolks, sugar and cornflour to a paste, combine, and cook whisking until it thickens and boils for a full minute. Beat in the butter, cover the surface and chill completely.
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For the dough, beat the butter and sugar for 4 minutes until pale, then beat in the eggs, yolk, rum and lemon zest.
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Fold in the flour, ground almonds, baking powder and salt until it just comes together. It will be soft and sticky.
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Divide into two portions, one slightly larger, wrap and chill 2 hours.
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Press the larger portion into the base and up the sides of a 22 cm springform tin, about 8 mm thick.
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Beat the cold pastry cream smooth and spread it inside, leaving a 1 cm border clear.
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Roll the second portion between baking paper into a disc and lay it over the top, pinching the edges to seal.
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Chill 30 minutes, then brush with the yolk glaze and score a crosshatch across the top with a fork.
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Bake at 180°C / 350°F for 45 to 50 minutes until deep golden. Cool in the tin, moving it to the fridge within 2 hours of baking, and release it once completely cold.
Related guides: Prep, cook and total time · Pan and tin size.
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Tips for Making Gâteau Basque
- The dough is sticky by design. Chill it rather than adding flour.
- Cool it fully. Cut warm, the pastry cream runs and the whole thing collapses.
- For the cherry version, swap the cream for 300 g of black cherry jam — the Basque original.
What to Serve with Gâteau Basque
- Coffee
- A glass of Jurançon
- Fresh cherries alongside
Leftovers and Storage
Keeps 4 days in the fridge, covered; the pastry cream is egg and milk, so the cake should not sit out for more than 2 hours. Do not freeze — the pastry cream separates.
Gâteau Basque FAQ: Common Questions
How long does Gâteau Basque take to make?
35 minutes of preparation and 45 minutes of cooking, plus 2 hours 30 minutes of chilling, so allow 3 hours 50 minutes from start to finish. The method also needs time for cooling the cake in the tin, which it does not time, so treat that as a minimum. The recipe serves 10.
Nutrition per Serving
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. The calories include 1 g of alcohol a serving, which is not part of the protein, carbohydrate or fat. How the figures are worked out.
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Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .