French · Dinner · Side dish

Gratin Dauphinois

Waxy potatoes simmered in garlicky cream and baked until the top is bronzed and the layers have fused into something closer to a savoury custard than a bake. No cheese, no stock — the potatoes make their own sauce.

1 hr 35 min prep and cooking plus 15 min resting 1 hr 50 min start to finish Serves 6 servings Easy
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Gratin Dauphinois

Photograph credit: A gratin d auphinois on april 2025 by GinoOnassis · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Gratin Dauphinois, in preparation
Gratin Dauphinois, in preparation

Photograph credit: Gratin Dauphinois à l'Auberge Rouge (Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost) by Benoît Prieur · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Gratin Dauphinois, Step by Step

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  1. Heat the oven to 160°C / 320°F. Rub a shallow 25 cm baking dish hard with the cut garlic halves, then butter it generously.

  2. Peel the potatoes and slice them 3 mm thick on a mandoline. Do not rinse them — that starch is your thickener.

  3. Put the cream, milk, crushed garlic, bay, nutmeg, salt and pepper in a wide pan and bring to a bare simmer.

  4. Slide in the potato slices, separating them with a spoon, and simmer very gently for 10 minutes, stirring carefully twice. The cream will visibly thicken.

  5. Fish out the bay leaf. Tip everything into the dish and level the top, pressing the slices down so the cream just covers them.

  6. Bake for 60 to 75 minutes until a knife slips through with no resistance and the top is deeply bronzed. If it browns early, tent loosely with foil.

  7. Rest for 15 minutes before serving. It needs that time to set enough to cut into clean squares.

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Notes for Getting It Right

  • A mandoline is not optional here — uneven slices cook unevenly and the gratin will have both raw and disintegrated layers.
  • Purists use no cheese at all. If you want a crust, 40 g of Gruyère in the last 15 minutes is the discreet compromise.
  • Assemble a day ahead, refrigerate, and reheat at 150°C / 300°F for 30 minutes — it is arguably better on day two.

Changing the Recipe

  • In a sauce, full-fat crème fraîche can usually take the place of the double cream; single cream is thinner and more likely to split if it boils, so keep it below a simmer.
  • An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the stand-in usually given when you are out of fresh garlic; it will not brown the same way, and it burns easily, so add it with the liquid.

What to Serve with Gratin Dauphinois

  • Roast lamb, beef or a simple roast chicken
  • A bitter leaf salad to cut the richness
  • A red from the Rhône or a Beaujolais

Storing & Reheating Gratin Dauphinois

Refrigerate up to 4 days. Reheat portions covered at 160°C / 320°F for 20 minutes. Freezing splits the cream, so it is not recommended.

Gratin Dauphinois FAQ: Common Questions

How long does Gratin Dauphinois take to make?

20 minutes of preparation and 1 hour 15 minutes of cooking, plus 15 minutes of resting, so allow 1 hour 50 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 6.

What's in a Serving

Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. How the figures are worked out.

445Calories
7gProtein
39gCarbs
29gFat
4gFibre
5gSugar
630mgSodium

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.

First published ; last changed .