Kavarma
A Bulgarian pork and vegetable stew with onions, peppers and tomatoes, slowly cooked in a clay pot with white wine for 40 minutes.
Photograph credit: Kavarma by zizitop101 · Pixabay Content License · Pixabay
Kavarma: Step by Step
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Brown the pork in the oil in 2 batches for 8 minutes each. Lift out.
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Soften the onions in the fat for 10 minutes. Add the peppers, mushrooms and garlic for 5 minutes.
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Take off the heat and stir in the paprika, then add the tomatoes, wine, bay and salt. Return the pork.
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Cover and simmer for 40 minutes.
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Crack the eggs on top for the last 5 minutes. Scatter with the parsley.
Things to Watch For
- Brown the pork in batches.
- Add the paprika off the heat.
- Crack the eggs on at the end.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the stand-in usually given when you are out of fresh garlic; it will not brown the same way, and it burns easily, so add it with the liquid.
- A dry vermouth keeps for longer than an open bottle of white wine and is the closer swap than a random white left in the fridge; for an alcohol-free version, use the same amount of stock with a squeeze of lemon.
A Little Background
A dish for a table of four on a cold day, from a country where pork and peppers are as basic as bread. Kavarma is the Bulgarian stew, often made at weekends and holidays in a clay pot, and the sauce is formed by the vegetables and wine, with no thickening.
Cut the pork into 3 cm cubes and brown them in a hot pan in two batches, since crowding steams the meat. Lift out and soften onions in the fat for 10 minutes, then add sliced red and green peppers, mushrooms if you like, and garlic. Stir in the paprika off the heat, then add tomatoes and a splash of white wine. A bay leaf and a few peppercorns round it out.
Return the pork to the pot and cover. Simmer or bake at 180°C / 355°F for 40 minutes, until the meat is tender and the vegetables have collapsed into a thick sauce. Many cooks crack an egg on top for the last 5 minutes. Scatter with parsley and serve with bread or a mound of rice. Kavarma tastes better the next day, when the flavours have deepened.
What to Serve It With
Crusty bread · Rice · Red wine · Shopska salad
Leftovers
Keeps for 3 days in the fridge.
Nutrition per Serving
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. The calories include 3 g of alcohol a serving, which is not part of the protein, carbohydrate or fat. How the figures are worked out.
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Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked.
First published ; last changed .