Chinese · Dinner

Kung Pao Chicken

Sichuan's most travelled dish, done properly: velveted chicken, blistered dried chillies, the numbing buzz of Sichuan peppercorn and a sauce that clings rather than pools. Fifteen minutes at the stove once everything is prepped.

35 min prep and cooking plus 20 min chilling 55 min start to finish Serves 4 servings Medium
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Kung Pao Chicken

Photograph credit: Kung Pao Chicken With Rice by Miansari66 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Where This Goes Wrong

Prep everything into bowls before you light the hob. Stir-frying is 90% preparation and 10% cooking.

Deseed the dried chillies unless you want serious heat; the seeds carry most of it.

Add the peanuts off the heat so they stay crunchy rather than going soft in the sauce.

Kung Pao Chicken, in preparation
Kung Pao Chicken, in preparation

Photograph credit: Kung Pao chicken (western version) -1 by Alexander Marks (aomarks) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Cooking Kung Pao Chicken

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  1. Toss the chicken with the Shaoxing wine, soy sauce, cornflour and egg white until slick and coated. Cover and leave in the fridge for 20 minutes.

  2. Whisk all the sauce ingredients together in a small bowl and set it within reach of the hob. Once you start cooking there is no time to measure.

  3. Heat a wok over the highest heat until it smokes, then add 2 tablespoons of the oil and swirl.

  4. Add the chicken in a single layer and leave it undisturbed for 60 seconds to sear, then stir-fry 2 minutes more until just cooked. Remove to a plate.

  5. Lower the heat to medium and add the remaining oil, the dried chillies and Sichuan peppercorns. Fry for 30 to 45 seconds until the chillies darken a shade and the oil smells intensely fragrant — burnt chillies will ruin the dish.

  6. Raise the heat again, add the garlic, ginger and the white parts of the spring onion and stir-fry 30 seconds.

  7. Return the chicken, give the sauce a stir and pour it around the edge of the wok. Toss constantly for 45 seconds until it thickens and coats every piece.

  8. Off the heat, fold in the peanuts and the green spring onion. Serve immediately with steamed rice.

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Why It Works

Velveting — coating the chicken in cornflour, egg white and rice wine — forms a protective film that keeps the meat juicy in a screaming-hot wok. The sauce is pre-mixed because stir-frying gives you no time to measure; it goes in at the last moment and thickens on contact with the hot pan.

Storage and Reheating

Refrigerate 3 days. Reheat in a hot wok for 2 minutes; the microwave makes the chicken rubbery and the peanuts soggy.

If You're Missing Something

  • Out of spring onions? A small regular onion, finely sliced, or a few chives stirred in at the end both cover the job.
  • Dried chilli flakes can stand in for the chillies. Heat varies a great deal between chillies and between jars, so start with a small pinch and add more to taste.
  • If you only have ground ginger, a quarter-teaspoon for each tablespoon of fresh is the ratio usually given; it tastes warmer and less bright than the fresh root.

What to Serve Alongside

  • A cold lager or an off-dry Riesling
  • Serve with plain steamed rice and stir-fried greens
  • Finish with chilled lychees

Sides from the same cuisine on this site: Vegan Fried Rice.

Common Questions About Kung Pao Chicken

How long does Kung Pao Chicken take to make?

20 minutes of preparation and 15 minutes of cooking, plus 20 minutes of chilling, so allow 55 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 4.

Nutrition per Serving

Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. How the figures are worked out.

451Calories
34gProtein
18gCarbs
27gFat
3gFibre
7gSugar
1040mgSodium

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.

First published ; last changed .