Madeleines
Proust's shell-shaped tea cakes, with the crisp browned edge and the hump on the back that tells you the batter was properly cold. They are at their peak for about ten minutes after leaving the oven.
Photograph credit: Kitayama madeleine 20200510 by Hahifuheho · CC0 1.0 · Wikimedia
Method
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Melt the butter over medium heat and keep cooking until it foams, then subsides, and the solids at the bottom turn hazelnut brown, about 5 minutes. Pour into a bowl, scraping in the solids, and cool to lukewarm.
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Whisk the eggs, sugar and honey for 4 minutes until pale, thick and holding a ribbon.
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Sift over the flour, baking powder and salt and fold in gently with a spatula until barely combined.
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Fold in the browned butter, lemon zest and vanilla in three additions until the batter is glossy and homogeneous.
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Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or overnight. This rest is not optional — it is what gives you the hump.
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Butter and flour a 12-hole madeleine tin thoroughly, then chill the tin too. Heat the oven to 210°C / 410°F.
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Spoon cold batter into each shell, filling three-quarters full. Do not spread it; it will find its own level in the heat.
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Bake 9 to 11 minutes until the edges are browned and the humps have risen and spring back. Turn out immediately onto a rack, dust with icing sugar and eat while warm.
Chef’s Tips
- Butter and flour the tin even if it is non-stick. The ridges of the shell are unforgiving.
- Batter can be refrigerated for up to 3 days, so you can bake a fresh half-dozen whenever you want them.
- Dip half of each cooled madeleine in melted dark chocolate for the classic pâtisserie finish.
Pairing Suggestions
- Lime blossom tea, as Proust had them
- Strong espresso
- A glass of chilled Sauternes
Storage & Reheating
They are genuinely best within an hour. They keep 2 days in an airtight tin but lose the crisp edge; freeze for 1 month and refresh at 160°C / 320°F for 4 minutes.
Common questions
How long does Madeleines take to make?
About 32 minutes of hands-on work — 20 minutes of preparation and 12 minutes of cooking — plus 2 hours of chilling, so allow 2 hours 32 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 24.
What are the key tips for making Madeleines?
Butter and flour the tin even if it is non-stick. The ridges of the shell are unforgiving. Batter can be refrigerated for up to 3 days, so you can bake a fresh half-dozen whenever you want them. Dip half of each cooled madeleine in melted dark chocolate for the classic pâtisserie finish.
What should I serve with Madeleines?
Lime blossom tea, as Proust had them; Strong espresso; A glass of chilled Sauternes.
Can Madeleines be made ahead or frozen?
They are genuinely best within an hour. They keep 2 days in an airtight tin but lose the crisp edge; freeze for 1 month and refresh at 160°C / 320°F for 4 minutes.
Is Madeleines suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is vegetarian and low-carb. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Madeleines?
About 186 kcal per serving, with 3 g protein, 20 g carbohydrate and 11 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
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