Masfouf
Couscous steamed and then worked with butter or oil, sugar, raisins and nuts — the sweet version, eaten for breakfast or as a pudding with buttermilk.
Photograph credit: Masfouf by Afek91 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
How to Cook Masfouf
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Rub the couscous with 2 tbsp of the oil and 150 ml of the warm water until every grain is damp and separate.
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Steam uncovered over boiling water for 15 minutes.
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Tip into a wide bowl, break up all the lumps with a fork, sprinkle over the remaining water and the salt, and rake it through thoroughly.
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Scatter the raisins over, then steam a second time for 15 minutes so they plump in the vapour.
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Tip back into the bowl and fork through the remaining 2 tbsp oil, the sugar and the cinnamon while it is still hot.
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Let it cool to warm rather than hot — masfouf is not served piping.
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Pile onto a plate and top with the pistachios, almonds and pomegranate seeds. Serve with a glass of cold buttermilk (optional).
Related guide: Ingredient substitutions.
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Things to Watch For
- Rake between steamings or it clumps into a cake.
- Raisins into the second steaming, so they plump.
- Nuts at the end, for the contrast.
Ingredient Swaps
- Out of buttermilk? The usual stand-in is a tablespoon of lemon juice or vinegar stirred into 250 ml of ordinary milk and left five minutes; it is thinner than cultured buttermilk, so a batter may need a little less of it.
The Short Version
Masfouf is steamed twice rather than three times, because a slightly softer grain suits a sweet dish, but the raking between steamings is exactly as important — it is what keeps the grains separate rather than letting them clump into a sweet cake. The raisins go into the second steaming so they plump in the vapour instead of staying hard, and the nuts go on at the very end so they stay crisp against the soft grain.
To Go With It
Cold buttermilk · Sweet mint tea · Fresh dates
Leftovers
Refrigerated for 3 days. Re-steam to loosen rather than microwaving.
What's in a Serving
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. Garnishes, greasing and other items with no amount are not counted. How the figures are worked out.
Vegan when made with olive oil rather than butter, made with caster sugar rather than honey and served without the cold buttermilk. Dairy-free when made with olive oil rather than butter and served without the cold buttermilk.
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Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .