Lebanese · Dinner

Samke Harra

Whole fish under a tahini, chilli and coriander sauce, from Tripoli. The sauce is loosened with the fish stock and goes on at the very end so it never splits.

1 hr 10 min total Serves 6 servings Medium
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Image note: Illustration, generated by AI · not a photograph of this dish

The Method for Samke Harra

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  1. Heat the oven to 200°C / 400°F. Slash the fish three times on each side, rub with oil and salt and fill the cavity with lemon slices.

  2. Bake on a lined tray 35 to 40 minutes, until the flesh at the thickest point pulls cleanly from the bone. Tip the tray and reserve the juices.

  3. Whisk the tahini with the lemon juice — it will seize and stiffen, which is normal.

  4. Loosen it with the warm fish juices, adding a spoonful at a time, until it pours like double cream.

  5. Fry the garlic and chillies in 2 tbsp oil for 1 minute, no more, and stir them into the sauce off the heat.

  6. Stir in the walnuts, ground coriander, salt and most of the fresh coriander.

  7. Spoon the sauce generously over the warm fish, scatter with pine nuts and the last of the coriander, and serve.

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Things to Watch For

  1. The sauce never goes in the oven. Heat splits tahini.
  2. Loosen with the fish juices, not water.
  3. Fresh coriander in last, off the heat, or it goes drab.

Common Substitutions & Variations

  • Dried chilli flakes can stand in for the red chillies. Heat varies a great deal between chillies and between jars, so start with a small pinch and add more to taste.
  • An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the stand-in usually given when you are out of fresh garlic; it will not brown the same way, and it burns easily, so add it with the liquid.

The Short Version

Tahini splits when it is heated hard, so the sauce is built off the heat and spooned over fish that is already cooked. Every version that bakes the fish under the sauce ends up with an oily, separated layer and a dish that looks broken. Loosening it with the fish’s own cooking juices rather than plain water is what ties the two together, and the coriander goes in raw at the last second so it stays green instead of turning khaki.

On the Table Alongside

Plain rice · Flatbread · A tomato salad

Leftovers

Refrigerated for 2 days. The sauce thickens; loosen with lemon and water. Do not freeze.

Nutrition per Serving

Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. How the figures are worked out.

650Calories
55gProtein
13gCarbs
42gFat
3gFibre
1gSugar
1150mgSodium

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.

First published ; last changed .