Vitello Tonnato
Cold poached veal under a sauce of tuna, anchovy and capers blended into mayonnaise. It sounds wrong on paper and is one of the great Piedmontese dishes.
Photograph credit: Vitello tonnato by jules · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Where This Goes Wrong
Cool the veal in its broth. Lifting it out hot loses you both moisture and flavour.
Slice it straight from the fridge. Room-temperature veal will not cut thinly.
Assemble at least an hour ahead so the sauce settles into the meat.
Cooking Vitello Tonnato
Tap a step to highlight it, or turn on Cook Mode for large type and step-by-step focus.
-
Put the veal in a pot just large enough to hold it with the onion, carrot, celery, bay, peppercorns, wine and salt. Cover with cold water.
-
Bring slowly to a bare simmer and poach 50 minutes, never letting it boil.
-
Turn off the heat and let the veal cool in its broth, refrigerating it within 2 hours. Chill it in the liquid overnight.
-
For the sauce, blend the tuna, anchovies, capers, egg yolks and lemon juice until smooth.
-
With the motor running, pour in the olive oil in a thin stream until the sauce is thick and glossy, like a loose mayonnaise.
-
Loosen with the poaching broth until it just falls from a spoon, and season with pepper. It should need no salt.
-
Slice the cold veal as thinly as you can manage — 2 mm is the target — with a very sharp knife.
-
Lay the slices overlapping on a large plate, spoon the sauce over to cover, and chill 1 hour.
-
Scatter with extra capers and a grind of pepper before serving.
Related guide: Prep, cook and total time.
Something wrong or unclear in this recipe? Report a problem with this recipe.
Why It Works
The veal is poached gently and then cooled in its own broth, which keeps it moist where roasting would dry a lean cut out. Slicing it fridge-cold is what allows the paper-thin cuts the dish needs — warm veal tears.
Leftovers, Reheating and Keeping
Assembled, it keeps 2 days refrigerated and is arguably better on day two. The sauce alone keeps 3 days.
If You're Missing Something
- A dry vermouth keeps for longer than an open bottle of white wine and is the closer swap than a random white left in the fridge; for an alcohol-free version, use the same amount of stock with a squeeze of lemon.
Good With
- A chilled Arneis or Gavi
- Grissini
- A rocket salad with lemon
Common Questions About Vitello Tonnato
How long does Vitello Tonnato take to make?
30 minutes of preparation and 1 hour 30 minutes of cooking, plus 9 hours of chilling, so allow 11 hours from start to finish. The recipe serves 6.
The Numbers per Serving
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. The calories include 3 g of alcohol a serving, which is not part of the protein, carbohydrate or fat. How the figures are worked out.
Your notes on this recipe
Cooked this? Keep a note for next time
Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .