Ackee and Saltfish
Jamaica's national dish: ackee, a fruit whose cooked flesh looks and behaves remarkably like scrambled egg, sautéed with soaked salt cod, peppers, onion and thyme.
Photograph credit: Ackee-saltfish by Dug Song from Ann Arbor, MI, USA · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Method
Tap a step to highlight it, or turn on Cook Mode for large type and step-by-step focus.
-
Drain the soaked cod, cover with fresh water, bring to the boil and simmer 15 minutes. Drain, and taste a flake — if it is still too salty, repeat with fresh water for 10 minutes.
-
Cool the fish, then remove any skin and bones and flake it into large pieces.
-
Heat the oil in a wide frying pan and cook the onion and both peppers over medium heat for 8 minutes until softened.
-
Add the garlic, scotch bonnet, thyme and allspice and cook 2 minutes.
-
Add the tomatoes and cook 4 minutes until they slump.
-
Add the flaked saltfish and the spring onions and toss for 3 minutes to heat through.
-
Add the drained ackee on top and fold it through with a spatula in two or three gentle movements only.
-
Cover and warm through for 3 minutes without stirring again.
-
Season with black pepper — it should need no salt at all — remove the thyme stalks, and serve with fried dumplings or plantain.
Chef’s Tips
- Fold the ackee, do not stir it. It breaks down into a paste within seconds of vigorous mixing.
- Taste the cod after boiling. Salt levels vary hugely between brands and soaking times.
- Only ever use tinned ackee or fruit prepared by someone who knows what they are doing; unripe ackee is genuinely toxic.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- Out of spring onions? A small regular onion, finely sliced, or a few chives stirred in at the end both cover the job.
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the usual stand-in when you are out of fresh garlic — it will not caramelise the same way, but it carries the flavour.
Pairing Suggestions
- Fried dumplings or boiled green banana
- Fried plantain
- Blue Mountain coffee or a cold Ting
Storage & Reheating
Best eaten immediately. Refrigerate up to 2 days; reheat very gently as the ackee will break down further.
Common questions
How long does Ackee and Saltfish take to make?
About 40 minutes of hands-on work — 20 minutes of preparation and 20 minutes of cooking — plus 12 hours of soaking, so allow 12 hours 40 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 4.
What are the key tips for making Ackee and Saltfish?
Fold the ackee, do not stir it. It breaks down into a paste within seconds of vigorous mixing. Taste the cod after boiling. Salt levels vary hugely between brands and soaking times. Only ever use tinned ackee or fruit prepared by someone who knows what they are doing; unripe ackee is genuinely toxic.
What should I serve with Ackee and Saltfish?
Fried dumplings or boiled green banana; Fried plantain; Blue Mountain coffee or a cold Ting.
How should Ackee and Saltfish be stored?
Best eaten immediately. Refrigerate up to 2 days; reheat very gently as the ackee will break down further.
Is Ackee and Saltfish suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is gluten-free, dairy-free, high-protein, low-carb and no added sugar. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Ackee and Saltfish?
About 486 kcal per serving, with 38 g protein, 18 g carbohydrate and 30 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
Reader Reviews
Cooked this? Leave a review
Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.