Basbousa
A semolina cake soaked in syrup and cut into diamonds with an almond pressed into each. Found from Egypt to Turkey under half a dozen names, always dense, always sweet, always soaked.
Photograph credit: Corn revani by さえぼー · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
Photograph credit: Greek revani by Akerbeltz · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · this resized copy is shared under the same licence
Method
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Make the syrup first: boil the sugar, water and lemon peel for 8 minutes, take off the heat, stir in the lemon juice and rosewater, and chill completely.
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Combine the semolina, coconut, sugar, baking powder and salt.
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Stir in the yoghurt, melted butter, vanilla and milk until you have a thick, scoopable batter.
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Cover and rest 30 minutes so the semolina hydrates — this is what stops the finished cake being gritty.
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Heat the oven to 180°C / 350°F. Brush a 25 cm square tin with tahini, which gives the traditional flavour and stops sticking.
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Spread the batter in and level the top with a wet spatula.
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Score into diamonds with a wet knife and press an almond into the centre of each.
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Bake 35 to 40 minutes until deep golden brown and firm.
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The moment it comes out, pour the cold syrup evenly over the entire surface. It will hiss and look like far too much liquid.
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Leave to cool completely, at least 3 hours, by which time the syrup will have been fully absorbed. Cut through the score lines.
Chef’s Tips
- Hot cake, cold syrup. Reversed, the syrup sits on top and the cake stays dry.
- Rest the batter. Unhydrated semolina gives a sandy texture.
- It should look drowned when you pour the syrup on. Trust it.
Pairing Suggestions
- Arabic coffee or mint tea
- A scoop of clotted cream (kaymak)
- Fresh figs
Storage & Reheating
Keeps 5 days in an airtight tin at room temperature and freezes 2 months. Do not refrigerate — it dries out.
Common questions
How long does Basbousa take to make?
About 55 minutes of hands-on work — 15 minutes of preparation and 40 minutes of cooking — plus 3 hours 30 minutes of resting, so allow 4 hours 25 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 12.
What are the key tips for making Basbousa?
Hot cake, cold syrup. Reversed, the syrup sits on top and the cake stays dry. Rest the batter. Unhydrated semolina gives a sandy texture. It should look drowned when you pour the syrup on. Trust it.
What should I serve with Basbousa?
Arabic coffee or mint tea; A scoop of clotted cream (kaymak); Fresh figs.
Can Basbousa be made ahead or frozen?
Keeps 5 days in an airtight tin at room temperature and freezes 2 months. Do not refrigerate — it dries out.
Is Basbousa suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is vegetarian. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Basbousa?
About 386 kcal per serving, with 5 g protein, 58 g carbohydrate and 16 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.