Dulce de Leche
Milk and sugar cooked down slowly with a pinch of bicarbonate of soda until it caramelises to a thick, amber spread.
Photograph credit: DulceDeLeche by audinou from Paris, France · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Photograph credit: Restaurant Côté Gare (Beynost) - vacherin minute glace marron, chantilly à la confiture de lait maison by Benoît Prieur · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons
Method
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Put the milk, sugar, vanilla and salt in a wide, heavy pan — wide matters, because evaporation is the whole process.
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Warm gently, stirring, until the sugar has dissolved completely.
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Take the pan off the heat and stir in the bicarbonate of soda. It will foam up substantially, which is why the pan needs headroom.
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Return to a very low heat and simmer, uncovered, stirring every 10 minutes for the first hour.
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After an hour it will have reduced by about half and turned pale gold. Stir every 5 minutes now.
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After 90 minutes it will be noticeably thicker and amber. Stir constantly from here, scraping the base and corners.
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It is done at about 2 to 2 1/2 hours, when it coats the back of a spoon thickly and a line drawn through it on the spoon holds. It thickens a great deal more as it cools, so stop earlier than feels right.
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Strain into a clean jar to catch any bits that have caught, and remove the vanilla pod.
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Cool completely before using.
Chef’s Tips
- A wide pan. A narrow one takes twice as long.
- Stop while it still looks slightly loose. It sets firm when cold.
- Constant stirring in the last half hour, or it will catch and taste burnt.
Pairing Suggestions
- Alfajores
- Spread on toast
- Stirred into coffee
Storage & Reheating
Refrigerate in a sealed jar for 4 weeks. It does not need to be frozen.
Common questions
How long does Dulce de Leche take to make?
About 3 hours 5 minutes in total — 5 minutes of preparation and 3 hours of cooking. The recipe serves 12.
What are the key tips for making Dulce de Leche?
A wide pan. A narrow one takes twice as long. Stop while it still looks slightly loose. It sets firm when cold. Constant stirring in the last half hour, or it will catch and taste burnt.
What should I serve with Dulce de Leche?
Alfajores; Spread on toast; Stirred into coffee.
How should Dulce de Leche be stored?
Refrigerate in a sealed jar for 4 weeks. It does not need to be frozen.
Is Dulce de Leche suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is vegetarian and gluten-free. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Dulce de Leche?
About 286 kcal per serving, with 6 g protein, 54 g carbohydrate and 6 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.