Feteer Meshaltet
Layered pastry stretched paper-thin, folded with ghee over and over, and baked into something between a pancake and a croissant. Called Egyptian pizza, which undersells it.
Photograph credit: Egyptian-food-16 (image of Feteer meshaltet on Wikidata Q12230920) by Mohamed Ouda · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · this resized copy is shared under the same licence
The Method for Feteer Meshaltet
Tap a step to highlight it, or turn on Cook Mode for large type and step-by-step focus.
-
Mix the flour, salt and sugar, add the water and knead 10 minutes to a very soft, smooth dough. Divide into 6 balls.
-
Coat each ball generously in melted ghee, cover, and leave to relax 30 minutes. Do not skip this — the gluten must slacken before it will stretch.
-
Grease a large work surface heavily with ghee. Never use flour at any stage.
-
Take one ball and press it out, then stretch it with the backs of your hands until it is a huge translucent sheet you can read through.
-
Brush with more ghee, then fold it in from all four sides into a small square parcel.
-
Repeat with the remaining balls, stacking the parcels. Heat the oven to 220°C / 425°F.
-
Press each parcel gently into a 20 cm round, brush with ghee, and bake on a heavy tray 25 minutes until deep gold and visibly layered. Serve hot.
Related guide: Prep, cook and total time.
Something wrong or unclear in this recipe? Report a problem with this recipe.
What Can Go Wrong
- Ghee on the surface, never flour.
- Stretch until it is translucent. Thick means no layers.
- Rest the ghee-coated balls before stretching or the dough tears.
A Little Background
The dough must be stretched until you can read through it, and the only way to get there is a very soft dough and a well-greased surface — flour is never used for this, because it would dry the sheet and stop the layers separating. Ghee rather than butter matters too: butter contains water, which turns to steam and blows the layers apart unevenly, where clarified ghee simply lubricates them so they slide and stay distinct.
On the Table Alongside
Honey and cream · Gebna domiati salad · Sweet tea
Storing Leftovers
Best the day it is made. Two days wrapped; refresh at 200°C / 390°F for 6 minutes. It freezes baked for a month.
Quick Answers
How long does Feteer Meshaltet take to make?
45 minutes of preparation and 25 minutes of cooking, plus 30 minutes of standing, so allow 1 hour 40 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 8.
The Numbers per Serving
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. How the figures are worked out.
Your notes on this recipe
Cooked this? Keep a note for next time
Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .