Chinese · Dinner

Red-Braised Pork Belly

Red-braised pork belly: cubes of belly caramelised in melted rock sugar, then braised in soy and Shaoxing wine until the fat is translucent and the sauce has reduced to a mahogany lacquer. Mao's favourite dish, and Shanghai's finest.

1 hr 45 min total Serves 6 servings Easy
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Red-Braised Pork Belly

Photograph credit: Red-Braised-Pork-Belly by duhao28989 · Public Domain Mark 1.0 · Flickr

Build the Meal Around Red-Braised Pork Belly

  • Plain steamed rice, which is essential
  • Blanched greens with oyster sauce
  • Strong pu-erh tea

Sides from the same cuisine on this site: Vegan Fried Rice.

Making Red-Braised Pork Belly, Step by Step

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  1. Put the pork in a pan of cold water with two ginger slices and a splash of the wine, bring to the boil, and simmer 4 minutes. Drain, rinse and pat completely dry.

  2. Heat the oil in a wok over medium heat, add the rock sugar, and let it melt and turn amber, swirling rather than stirring, about 4 minutes.

  3. Tip in the pork and toss for 3 minutes until every cube is coated in caramel and lightly browned.

  4. Add the remaining ginger, spring onion, star anise, cinnamon and chillies and stir for 1 minute until fragrant.

  5. Pour in the Shaoxing wine and let it bubble hard for 30 seconds, then add both soy sauces and the hot water — it should just cover the pork.

  6. Bring to the boil, then reduce to the barest simmer, cover, and cook 60 to 75 minutes until a chopstick slides through the fat with no resistance.

  7. Uncover, add the salt, and raise the heat. Reduce for 12 to 15 minutes, spooning the sauce over constantly, until it is syrupy and lacquers every cube.

  8. Fish out the aromatics and serve over rice with the sauce spooned across.

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A Few Notes

The initial blanch is what keeps the sauce clean. Skipping it leaves scum that clouds the final glaze.

Caramel goes from amber to acrid in seconds. Have the pork within arm's reach before you start melting the sugar.

Boiled eggs peeled and added for the last 20 minutes soak up the sauce beautifully and are the traditional partner.

Changing the Recipe

  • Out of spring onions? A small regular onion, finely sliced, or a few chives stirred in at the end both cover the job.
  • Dried chilli flakes can stand in for the red chillies. Heat varies a great deal between chillies and between jars, so start with a small pinch and add more to taste.
  • If you only have ground ginger, a quarter-teaspoon for each tablespoon of fresh is the ratio usually given; it tastes warmer and less bright than the fresh root.

Storing and Reheating

Refrigerate up to 4 days — the flavour improves overnight. Lift off the set fat before reheating gently. Freezes 2 months.

Nutrition per Serving

Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. The calories include 1 g of alcohol a serving, which is not part of the protein, carbohydrate or fat. How the figures are worked out.

999Calories
17gProtein
15gCarbs
96gFat
1gFibre
9gSugar
1030mgSodium

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.

First published ; last changed .