Jamaican Beef Patty
A flaky turmeric-yellow pastry folded around spiced beef filling, crimped and baked until the edges are crisp and the filling is still saucy.
Photograph credit: Beef patty (2053394161) by stu_spivack · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons · this resized copy is shared under the same licence
Method
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Mix the flour, turmeric, curry powder and salt. Rub in the cold butter, leaving pieces the size of a pea — visible butter makes the flake.
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Add the iced water and vinegar and bring together into a rough dough. Do not knead.
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Wrap and chill 1 hour. Then roll into a rectangle, fold in three, and chill another 30 minutes. Repeat once more.
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For the filling, cook the onion in the oil for 8 minutes, then add the garlic, spring onion and scotch bonnet for 1 minute.
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Add the mince and brown it hard for 8 minutes, breaking it up.
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Add the curry powder, allspice, thyme, paprika and salt and cook 2 minutes.
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Pour in the stock and simmer 12 minutes, then stir in the breadcrumbs and cook 3 minutes until thick and saucy but not wet. Cool completely.
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Roll the pastry to 3 mm and cut 15 cm circles.
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Put 2 heaped tablespoons of cold filling on one half, fold over, and press the edge with a fork to seal firmly.
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Set on lined trays, brush with beaten egg, and bake at 190C fan for 25 to 30 minutes until deep golden and blistered.
Chef’s Tips
- Cold butter, folded twice. That is where the flake comes from.
- Breadcrumbs in the filling keep it saucy without leaking.
- Seal the edge properly with a fork, all the way round.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- Out of spring onions? A small regular onion, finely sliced, or a few chives stirred in at the end both cover the job.
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the usual stand-in when you are out of fresh garlic — it will not caramelise the same way, but it carries the flavour.
- Fresh herbs work in place of the dried thyme at roughly three times the quantity — a teaspoon of dried is about a tablespoon of fresh, chopped.
Pairing Suggestions
- Coco bread
- A cold Ting or Red Stripe
- Scotch bonnet sauce
Storage & Reheating
Freeze baked or unbaked for 2 months. Reheat baked patties at 190C fan for 12 minutes.
Common questions
How long does Jamaican Beef Patty take to make?
About 1 hour 15 minutes of hands-on work — 45 minutes of preparation and 30 minutes of cooking — plus 1 hour 30 minutes of chilling, so allow 2 hours 45 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 8.
What are the key tips for making Jamaican Beef Patty?
Cold butter, folded twice. That is where the flake comes from. Breadcrumbs in the filling keep it saucy without leaking. Seal the edge properly with a fork, all the way round.
What should I serve with Jamaican Beef Patty?
Coco bread; A cold Ting or Red Stripe; Scotch bonnet sauce.
Can Jamaican Beef Patty be made ahead or frozen?
Freeze baked or unbaked for 2 months. Reheat baked patties at 190C fan for 12 minutes.
Is Jamaican Beef Patty suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is dairy-free, high-protein and no added sugar. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Jamaican Beef Patty?
About 460 kcal per serving, with 32 g protein, 38 g carbohydrate and 20 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.