Nasi Goreng
Indonesian fried rice built on kecap manis and terasi, topped with a fried egg and prawn crackers. Every household has its own version; what they share is day-old rice and a very hot wok.
Photograph credit: Nasi Goreng Kampung by Supardisahabu · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · this resized copy is shared under the same licence
What Goes With It
- A cold Bintang
- Satay skewers
- Acar, the Indonesian pickle
Making Nasi Goreng, Step by Step
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Break the cold rice apart with wet hands so there are no lumps at all before you start cooking.
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Blend the shallots, garlic, chillies, terasi and coriander to a smooth paste with a splash of water.
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Heat 3 tablespoons of the oil in a wok over medium heat and fry the paste for 6 to 8 minutes, stirring, until it darkens and the oil separates around the edges. This is the step that cannot be rushed.
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Raise the heat, add the chicken, and stir-fry 4 minutes until cooked through.
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Add the prawns and cook 90 seconds until just pink.
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Add the rice and toss hard for 3 minutes, breaking up any remaining clumps against the side of the wok.
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Pour the kecap manis and soy sauce around the edge of the wok, add the salt, and toss for 2 minutes until every grain is coated a deep brown and smells caramelised.
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Fold through the spring onions.
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Fry the eggs separately in the remaining oil until the whites are crisp and lacy at the edges and the yolks still run.
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Serve mounded on plates, each topped with an egg, with crackers, cucumber, tomato, fried shallots and sambal alongside.
Related guide: Choosing rice.
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Worth Knowing Before You Cook
Day-old rice, always. Fresh rice gives a soft, clumpy nasi goreng that will not brown.
Kecap manis is thick and sweet and there is no real substitute; dark soy with palm sugar is the nearest approximation.
Toast the terasi wrapped in foil in a dry pan for a minute first — it smells alarming and tastes essential.
Swaps and Variations
- Out of spring onions? A small regular onion, finely sliced, or a few chives stirred in at the end both cover the job.
- Dried chilli flakes can stand in for the red chillies. Heat varies a great deal between chillies and between jars, so start with a small pinch and add more to taste.
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the stand-in usually given when you are out of fresh garlic; it will not brown the same way, and it burns easily, so add it with the liquid.
Keeping What's Left
Refrigerate up to 3 days. Reheat in a hot wok with a splash of oil; add a fresh egg each time.
What's in a Serving
Per serving, an approximate calculation from the ingredient list. Treat it as a rough guide: a cooked weight is worked out with raw figures, so those lines run high; an ingredient listed without an amount is not counted, so the figures run low; part of the energy comes from foods, or weights per item, with no recorded source. How the figures are worked out.
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Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .