Pav Bhaji
Mumbai's great street dish: a mash of vegetables cooked down on a giant griddle with a distinctive spice blend, mashed with butter until glossy, and served with soft buns griddled in yet more butter.
Photograph credit: Spicy pav bhaji with butter on top, served with soft toasted buns and onions. A popular Mumbai dish captured in Kurla, Mumbai. by Bigul Malayi · CC0 1.0 · Wordpress
Photograph credit: Pav bhaji !2 by Khushi Shah 280 · CC0 1.0 · Wikimedia
Method
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Boil the potatoes, cauliflower, carrot and peas together until very soft, about 15 minutes. Drain, reserving 300 ml of the water, and mash roughly.
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Melt half the butter in a wide, heavy pan. Fry the onions for 8 minutes until soft and golden.
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Add the ginger-garlic paste for 2 minutes, then the green pepper for 3 minutes.
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Add the tomatoes, chilli powder, turmeric and half the pav bhaji masala and cook 12 minutes, mashing constantly, until the tomatoes collapse entirely and the mixture darkens.
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Add the mashed vegetables, the remaining masala, salt and the reserved cooking water. Mash hard with a potato masher for 5 minutes over medium heat until glossy and uniform.
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Add the remaining butter in three additions, mashing it in each time, and simmer 5 minutes more. Finish with lemon juice and most of the coriander.
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Melt the butter for the pav in a wide frying pan with the teaspoon of masala. Press the split rolls cut side down and griddle 90 seconds until golden and buttery.
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Serve the bhaji with a knob of butter on top, the hot pav alongside, and raw onion, coriander and lemon to scatter.
Chef’s Tips
- Pav bhaji masala is a specific blend and there is no good substitute. Buy it rather than approximating with garam masala.
- Do not be shy with the butter. This is a dish defined by it, and halving it gives you a bland vegetable mash.
- A potato masher, used aggressively and repeatedly, is the real technique here.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- A quarter-teaspoon of ground ginger per tablespoon of fresh is the standard ratio if you are working from the spice rack rather than a fresh root.
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the usual stand-in when you are out of fresh garlic — it will not caramelise the same way, but it carries the flavour.
Pairing Suggestions
- Cold cola or a salted lassi
- Extra lemon and raw onion
- Kulfi afterwards
Storage & Reheating
Refrigerate up to 4 days and freeze 2 months. Reheat with a splash of water and a fresh knob of butter.
Common questions
How long does Pav Bhaji take to make?
About 55 minutes in total — 20 minutes of preparation and 35 minutes of cooking. The recipe serves 4.
What are the key tips for making Pav Bhaji?
Pav bhaji masala is a specific blend and there is no good substitute. Buy it rather than approximating with garam masala. Do not be shy with the butter. This is a dish defined by it, and halving it gives you a bland vegetable mash. A potato masher, used aggressively and repeatedly, is the real technique here.
What should I serve with Pav Bhaji?
Cold cola or a salted lassi; Extra lemon and raw onion; Kulfi afterwards.
Can Pav Bhaji be made ahead or frozen?
Refrigerate up to 4 days and freeze 2 months. Reheat with a splash of water and a fresh knob of butter.
Is Pav Bhaji suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is vegetarian and no added sugar. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Pav Bhaji?
About 582 kcal per serving, with 12 g protein, 68 g carbohydrate and 30 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.