Indian · Lunch · Side dish

Pav Bhaji

Mumbai's great street dish: a mash of vegetables cooked down on a giant griddle with a distinctive spice blend, mashed with butter until glossy, and served with soft buns griddled in yet more butter.

55 min total Serves 4 servings Easy
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Pav Bhaji

Photograph credit: Spicy pav bhaji with butter on top, served with soft toasted buns and onions. A popular… by Bigul Malayi · CC0 1.0 · Wordpress

Pav Bhaji, in preparation
Pav Bhaji, in preparation

Photograph credit: Pav bhaji !2 by Khushi Shah 280 · CC0 1.0 · Wikimedia

Pav Bhaji, Step by Step

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  1. Boil the potatoes, cauliflower, carrot and peas together until very soft, about 15 minutes. Drain, reserving 300 ml of the water, and mash roughly.

  2. Melt half the butter in a wide, heavy pan. Fry the onions for 8 minutes until soft and golden.

  3. Add the ginger-garlic paste for 2 minutes, then the green pepper for 3 minutes.

  4. Add the tomatoes, chilli powder, turmeric and half the pav bhaji masala and cook 12 minutes, mashing constantly, until the tomatoes collapse entirely and the mixture darkens.

  5. Add the mashed vegetables, the remaining masala, salt and the reserved cooking water. Mash hard with a potato masher for 5 minutes over medium heat until glossy and uniform.

  6. Add the remaining butter in three additions, mashing it in each time, and simmer 5 minutes more. Finish with lemon juice and most of the coriander.

  7. Melt the butter for the pav in a wide frying pan with the teaspoon of masala. Press the split rolls cut side down and griddle 90 seconds until golden and buttery.

  8. Serve the bhaji with a knob of butter on top, the hot pav alongside, and raw onion, coriander and lemon to scatter.

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Small Things That Help

  • Pav bhaji masala is a specific blend and there is no good substitute. Buy it rather than approximating with garam masala.
  • Do not be shy with the butter. This is a dish defined by it, and halving it gives you a bland vegetable mash.
  • A potato masher, used aggressively and repeatedly, is the real technique here.

Swaps and Variations

  • If you only have ground ginger, a quarter-teaspoon for each tablespoon of fresh is the ratio usually given; it tastes warmer and less bright than the fresh root.
  • An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the stand-in usually given when you are out of fresh garlic; it will not brown the same way, and it burns easily, so add it with the liquid.

Serving Suggestions

  • Cold cola or a salted lassi
  • Extra lemon and raw onion
  • Kulfi afterwards

Storing & Reheating Pav Bhaji

Refrigerate up to 4 days and freeze 2 months. Reheat with a splash of water and a fresh knob of butter.

Pav Bhaji Nutrition Facts

No nutrition figures are given for this recipe: they cannot be worked out reliably from its ingredient list (some ingredient lines cannot be read). Why some recipes have none.

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.

First published ; last changed .