Bolivian · Baking

Saltenas

Bolivian baked pastries filled with a sweet, spicy, juicy stew of beef or chicken that sets to a jelly when chilled, with potato, peas and olive.

2 hr prep and cooking plus 2 hr 20 min Setting the filling 4 hr 20 min start to finish Serves 10 servings Hard
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Saltenas

Photograph credit: Salteñas (Plaza Mayor)-2011-01 by Tamorlan · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Before You Start

Chill the filling until firmly set.

Seal the edges carefully.

Eat carefully; the filling is hot and juicy.

Making Saltenas

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  1. Heat the oil and cook the onion and garlic for 5 minutes. Add the aji amarillo, beef, cumin, oregano, sugar, vinegar, salt and water. Cover and simmer for 30 minutes until the beef is tender.

  2. Stir in the gelatine until dissolved. Fold in the potato, peas, raisins and olives. Chill for at least 2 hours until set.

  3. Mix the flour, butter, egg yolks, sugar, salt, paprika and water into a smooth dough. Rest for 20 minutes.

  4. Heat the oven to 220°C / 430°F (200°C / 390°F fan). Roll the dough thin and cut 10 circles, 15 cm across. Place 2 tablespoons of filling on each, fold over, and crimp the edges with a twisted seam.

  5. Brush with the beaten egg and bake on a lined tray for 25 minutes until golden.

What's Going On Here

The soup inside is the trick, and the way to hold it there is gelatine. A salteña is a baked pastry with a filling so juicy that you have to eat it carefully, leaning over a plate. The filling is a thick stew, sweet and mildly hot, which is mixed with gelatine and chilled until it sets solid. Once the stew is wrapped in pastry and baked, the gelatine melts and the stew turns back into liquid inside the pastry.

The stew, called jigote, is made with beef cut into small cubes, onion, garlic, aji amarillo, cumin, oregano, sugar and a little vinegar, simmered until the beef is tender and the sauce is rich, about 30 minutes. Stir in gelatine dissolved in warm water, then mix in cooked potato, peas and sliced olives and raisins. Chill the filling for at least 2 hours until firmly set. Warm filling leaks.

The pastry is flour, butter, sugar, egg yolks and a little water, coloured orange with annatto-infused oil. It is rolled out thin, cut into 15 cm circles, and filled with 2 tablespoons of the jellied stew. Fold and crimp with a decorative twisted seam.

Bake at 220°C / 430°F for 25 minutes, until golden. Eat hot, holding the tail, and sip the juices first.

Leftovers, Reheating and Keeping

Keeps in the fridge for 2 days. Reheat in a hot oven.

Changing the Recipe

  • An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the stand-in usually given when you are out of fresh garlic; it will not brown the same way, and it burns easily, so add it with the liquid.
  • Fresh herbs work in place of the dried oregano at roughly three times the quantity — a teaspoon of dried is about a tablespoon of fresh, chopped.

What to Serve Alongside

  • Llajua (hot sauce)
  • Fresh juice
  • Black tea
  • Salad

Common Questions About Saltenas

How long does Saltenas take to make?

1 hour of preparation and 1 hour of cooking, plus 2 hours 20 minutes of Setting the filling, so allow 4 hours 20 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 10.

The Numbers per Serving

Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. How the figures are worked out.

439Calories
18gProtein
49gCarbs
19gFat
3gFibre
7gSugar
580mgSodium

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked.

First published ; last changed .