Vánočka
A nine-strand braided Christmas bread from Bohemia, enriched with butter and egg yolk and studded with rum-soaked raisins and almonds.
Photograph credit: Vanocka by Ludek · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · this resized copy is shared under the same licence
What to Put on the Table With Vánočka
- Strong black coffee
- Butter and apricot jam
- A glass of Becherovka afterwards
How to Cook Vánočka
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Soak the raisins in the rum for at least 30 minutes.
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Mix the flour, sugar, salt and yeast, keeping the salt and yeast apart until the flour separates them.
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Add the milk and yolks and bring to a shaggy dough, then knead 10 minutes.
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Work in the softened butter a third at a time. It will look ruined each time and come back together each time; keep going until smooth and glossy, about 8 minutes more.
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Rise covered at cool room temperature for 2 hours, until doubled. Do not put it somewhere warm.
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Knock back, work in the drained raisins, almonds and lemon zest, and divide into 9 pieces: 4 large, 3 medium, 2 small.
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Roll each into a rope. Plait the four into a flat braid on a lined tray, then the three on top of it, then twist the two and lay them along the crown.
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Prove 45 minutes, brush with beaten egg, scatter the almonds and bake at 165°C / 330°F fan for 40 minutes, covering with foil once it is deeply golden.
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Cool completely, then dust with icing sugar.
Related guide: Prep, cook and total time.
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A Few Notes
Skewer the layers together with two wooden skewers before proving if the top braids slide. They come out after baking.
Cool it fully before cutting. Cut warm, an enriched bread like this tears and goes gummy.
A cool slow first rise is what gives the flavour. Two hours at 18°C / 64°F beats one hour in the airing cupboard.
Keeping What's Left
Keeps 4 days wrapped in a cloth, and toasts well after day two. Freezes 3 months whole or in slices.
Vánočka: Your Questions Answered
How long does Vánočka take to make?
40 minutes of preparation and 40 minutes of cooking, plus 3 hours 15 minutes of proving, so allow 4 hours 35 minutes from start to finish. The method also needs time for cooling completely, which it does not time, so treat that as a minimum. The recipe serves 12.
Nutrition per Serving
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. The calories include 1 g of alcohol a serving, which is not part of the protein, carbohydrate or fat. How the figures are worked out.
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Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .