Egyptian · Baking · Bread

Eish Merahrah

A flat wholemeal loaf enriched with ground fenugreek and maize, from the villages of Upper Egypt. Bitter, nutty and quite unlike any other bread here.

50 min prep and cooking plus 2 hr 15 min soaking the fenugreek and rising the dough 3 hr 5 min start to finish Serves 6 servings Medium
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AI-generated illustration of Eish Merahrah

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Build the Meal Around Eish Merahrah

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How to Cook Eish Merahrah

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  1. Soak the ground fenugreek in the 150 ml warm water for 60 minutes. Do not drain it — the softened seed and its liquid both go into the dough.

  2. Mix the wholemeal and maize flours with the yeast and salt.

  3. Add the soaked fenugreek, the oil and the 250 ml water and bring to a soft dough. Knead 8 minutes.

  4. Cover and prove 75 minutes until well risen. It will not double as dramatically as a white dough.

  5. Heat the oven to 240°C / 465°F with a heavy tray inside.

  6. Divide into 6 and press each into a 16 cm disc on a surface dusted with maize flour. Dust the tops as well.

  7. Bake on the hot tray 18 to 20 minutes, until set and lightly coloured with a dry, matt crust. Cool under a cloth.

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Notes From the Method

Soak the fenugreek for a full hour or the bread is bitter.

Do not swap the maize flour out — it is the texture.

It rises less than a white dough. That is correct.

Keeping What's Left

Three days wrapped; it stales more slowly than white bread. It freezes for 2 months.

Common Questions

How long does Eish Merahrah take to make?

30 minutes of preparation and 20 minutes of cooking, plus 2 hours 15 minutes of soaking the fenugreek and rising the dough, so allow 3 hours 5 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 6.

Nutrition per Serving

Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. How the figures are worked out.

373Calories
11gProtein
62gCarbs
9gFat
7gFibre
0gSugar
580mgSodium

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.

First published ; last changed .