Tarte a l'Oignon
A shortcrust tart filled with onions cooked slowly until sweet and golden, set with eggs and cream and baked for 40 minutes.
Photograph credit: Tarte à l'oignon des Cévennes by Kirsten Loza · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Making Tarte a l'Oignon Ahead
Keeps for 3 days in the fridge. Reheat at 160°C / 320°F for 15 minutes.
Making Tarte a l'Oignon
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Rub the cold butter into the flour. Mix in the egg yolk and water to a dough, wrap and chill for 20 minutes.
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Heat the oven to 190°C / 375°F. Roll the pastry to fit a 24 cm tin, line with paper and beans and bake for 12 minutes. Remove the paper and beans and bake for 5 minutes.
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While the case bakes, melt the butter with the oil, add the onions and half the salt, cover and cook over low heat for 10 minutes.
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Uncover and cook for 25 minutes, stirring often, until deep golden. Add the wine and cook until it evaporates.
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Beat the eggs with the cream, thyme and remaining salt. Reduce the oven to 180°C / 355°F.
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Spread the onions in the case, pour over the egg mixture and bake for 40 minutes until set and golden.
Worth Knowing
- Cook the onions slowly until they are the colour of dark honey.
- Add a splash of wine or water if the onions start to catch.
- Blind bake the case so the base stays crisp.
Behind the Recipe
The smell of onions turning from white to gold in butter is the best part of this tart, and it cannot be hurried. Onions cooked slowly over a low heat for 30 minutes lose their sharpness and turn sweet and soft; cooked fast over a high heat they brown at the edges and stay raw in the middle.
Use plain yellow onions, sliced thinly across the rings, and cook them in butter and a little oil with a lid on for the first 10 minutes so they steam and soften. Take the lid off and stir often as the liquid disappears, and add a splash of white wine or water if they begin to catch. They are ready when they are the colour of dark honey and almost jammy.
The custard is eggs and cream, lightly seasoned with salt and nutmeg. Pour it over the onions in a pre-baked case and bake until just set. A few thyme leaves add fragrance, and a handful of grated cheese gives a golden crust. Serve it warm with a crisp salad.
Serving Ideas
Green salad · Cold cuts · Dry white wine
Ingredient Swaps
- In a sauce, full-fat crème fraîche can usually take the place of the double cream; single cream is thinner and more likely to split if it boils, so keep it below a simmer.
- A dry vermouth keeps for longer than an open bottle of white wine and is the closer swap than a random white left in the fridge; for an alcohol-free version, use the same amount of stock with a squeeze of lemon.
Quick Answers
How long does Tarte a l'Oignon take to make?
25 minutes of preparation and 1 hour 15 minutes to 1 hour 20 minutes of cooking, plus 20 minutes of chilling, so allow 2 hours to 2 hours 5 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 6.
Tarte a l'Oignon Nutrition
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. The calories include 1 g of alcohol a serving, which is not part of the protein, carbohydrate or fat. How the figures are worked out.
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Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked.
First published ; last changed .