Vichyssoise
Leek and potato soup enriched with cream and served cold. Invented in New York by a French chef, which the French have never entirely forgiven.
Photograph credit: Vichyssoise potato and leek cold soup Vikings Luxury Dinner Buffet 26 January 2025 Philippines2 by Unknown · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · this resized copy is shared under the same licence
Method
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Melt the butter and sweat the leeks and onion over low heat for 15 minutes, covered, until completely soft. Do not let them colour at all.
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Add the potatoes and the stock and simmer 20 minutes, until the potato falls apart.
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Season with the 1.5 tsp salt and the white pepper.
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Blend until absolutely smooth, then pass through a fine sieve — this is what separates a good vichyssoise from a rough leek soup.
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Stir in the cream and leave to cool, then chill at least 240 minutes until properly cold.
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Taste again once cold and add the extra salt. It will need more than you expect.
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Serve in cold bowls with chives and a thread of olive oil.
Chef’s Tips
- Do not colour the leeks. Grey flecks in a white soup.
- Sieve it after blending.
- Season again when cold. Cold hides salt.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- Double cream won't whip if you swap it, but for the cooking itself, full-fat crème fraîche or a lower-fat single cream works in its place.
Pairing Suggestions
- Baguette
- A glass of Sancerre
- Radishes and butter
Storage & Reheating
Refrigerated for 3 days. Stir well before serving. It does not freeze — the cream splits.
Common questions
How long does Vichyssoise take to make?
About 55 minutes of hands-on work — 20 minutes of preparation and 35 minutes of cooking — plus 4 hours of chilling, so allow 4 hours 55 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 6.
What are the key tips for making Vichyssoise?
Do not colour the leeks. Grey flecks in a white soup. Sieve it after blending. Season again when cold. Cold hides salt.
What should I serve with Vichyssoise?
Baguette; A glass of Sancerre; Radishes and butter.
Can Vichyssoise be made ahead or frozen?
Refrigerated for 3 days. Stir well before serving. It does not freeze — the cream splits.
Is Vichyssoise suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is vegetarian, gluten-free and no added sugar. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Vichyssoise?
About 245 kcal per serving, with 6 g protein, 24 g carbohydrate and 13 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
Reader Reviews
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.