Ful Medames
Slow-cooked fava beans crushed with garlic, lemon, cumin and a great deal of olive oil — Egypt eats it for breakfast, and has done for a very long time.
Photograph credit: فول مصرى بالطحينة by Melaad2009 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · this resized copy is shared under the same licence
Method
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Tip the beans and their liquid into a pan and warm through over medium heat for 8 minutes.
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Add the garlic, cumin and salt and simmer 4 minutes more.
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Crush about half the beans against the side of the pan with a fork or a potato masher. Stop while plenty are still whole.
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Take off the heat and stir in the lemon juice and 3 tablespoons of the olive oil.
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Taste. It will want more salt and more lemon than you expect.
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Spoon into bowls, make a well in each and pour the remaining oil in.
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Top with tomato, onion, parsley, chilli flakes and the eggs, and serve with flatbread and lemon wedges.
Chef’s Tips
- Half-crushed, not mashed. This is the only decision that matters here.
- Keep the tin liquid — it is starchy and it is what makes the dish creamy rather than dry.
- The oil at the end should feel like too much. It is not.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the usual stand-in when you are out of fresh garlic — it will not caramelise the same way, but it carries the flavour.
Pairing Suggestions
- Flatbread, torn, as the only utensil
- Sweet mint tea
- Pickled turnips
Storage & Reheating
Refrigerate up to 3 days. It thickens considerably; loosen with hot water when reheating and re-season with fresh lemon, which fades.
Common questions
How long does Ful Medames take to make?
About 22 minutes in total — 10 minutes of preparation and 12 minutes of cooking. The recipe serves 4.
What are the key tips for making Ful Medames?
Half-crushed, not mashed. This is the only decision that matters here. Keep the tin liquid — it is starchy and it is what makes the dish creamy rather than dry. The oil at the end should feel like too much. It is not.
What should I serve with Ful Medames?
Flatbread, torn, as the only utensil; Sweet mint tea; Pickled turnips.
How should Ful Medames be stored?
Refrigerate up to 3 days. It thickens considerably; loosen with hot water when reheating and re-season with fresh lemon, which fades.
Is Ful Medames suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is vegan, vegetarian, dairy-free, gluten-free and no added sugar. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Ful Medames?
About 386 kcal per serving, with 16 g protein, 42 g carbohydrate and 18 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.