Khinkali
Large pleated Georgian dumplings with a soupy meat filling, held by the twisted knot and eaten in one go, with the knot left on the plate.
Photograph credit: Kazbegi, Khinkali, Georgia by Vyacheslav Argenberg · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Photograph credit: Tbilisi, Khachapuri and khinkali, Georgian traditional food, Georgia by Vyacheslav Argenberg · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Method
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Mix the flour, salt and cold water and knead 12 minutes to a very firm dough — firmer than pasta. Wrap and rest 40 minutes.
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Mix both minces with the onion, garlic, salt, pepper, cumin, chilli and coriander.
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Beat in the iced water a little at a time until the filling is loose and sloppy — it should look too wet. That is the soup.
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Refrigerate the filling 30 minutes.
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Roll the dough thin, about 2 mm, and cut 14 cm circles. Roll each circle out again from the edges so the rim is thinner than the centre.
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Hold a circle in your palm and put 2 heaped tablespoons of filling in the middle.
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Pleat the edge around with your fingers, turning as you go, folding at least 18 pleats and gathering them upward.
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Twist the gathered top firmly into a knot and pinch off the very tip.
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Boil in a wide pot of well-salted water, stirring the water first so they do not stick. Cook 8 minutes from the moment they float.
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Lift out, grind coarse black pepper over, and eat by holding the knot, biting a small hole, drinking the broth and then eating the rest.
Chef’s Tips
- The filling should look far too wet. That water becomes the broth.
- Thin rim, thicker centre. It is what makes the pleating possible.
- Stir the water before they go in, and never let it boil violently.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the usual stand-in when you are out of fresh garlic — it will not caramelise the same way, but it carries the flavour.
Pairing Suggestions
- A Georgian red such as Saperavi
- Coarse black pepper
- Pickled vegetables
Storage & Reheating
Freeze raw on trays for 3 months and boil from frozen, adding 3 minutes.
Common questions
How long does Khinkali take to make?
About 1 hour 15 minutes of hands-on work — 1 hour of preparation and 15 minutes of cooking — plus 1 hour 10 minutes of resting, so allow 2 hours 25 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 6.
What are the key tips for making Khinkali?
The filling should look far too wet. That water becomes the broth. Thin rim, thicker centre. It is what makes the pleating possible. Stir the water before they go in, and never let it boil violently.
What should I serve with Khinkali?
A Georgian red such as Saperavi; Coarse black pepper; Pickled vegetables.
Can Khinkali be made ahead or frozen?
Freeze raw on trays for 3 months and boil from frozen, adding 3 minutes.
Is Khinkali suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is no added sugar. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Khinkali?
About 632 kcal per serving, with 24 g protein, 62 g carbohydrate and 32 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
Reader Reviews
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.