Shito
A dark, oily, fiery Ghanaian condiment of onion, tomato, chilli, ground dried shrimp and ginger, slowly fried in oil. A spoonful goes on nearly everything.
Method
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Heat the oil in a heavy pan over medium heat. Add the onions and cook for 10 minutes, stirring, until golden brown.
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Add the ginger and garlic and cook for 3 minutes. Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 3 minutes.
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Add the ground shrimp, cayenne, scotch bonnets, curry powder, pepper, stock cube and salt.
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Reduce the heat to low and cook for 20 to 25 minutes, stirring often, until the sauce has darkened and the oil has separated.
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Cool completely, then spoon into clean, dry jars, making sure the sauce is covered by a layer of oil.
Chef’s Tips
- Cook it on low heat and stir often. The paste catches on the bottom and burns.
- Use plenty of oil and keep the shito under it. The oil keeps air off it, but the jar still belongs in the fridge.
- Use a clean, dry spoon each time. Water or crumbs make it spoil.
Common Substitutions & Variations
- A quarter-teaspoon of ground ginger per tablespoon of fresh is the standard ratio if you are working from the spice rack rather than a fresh root.
- An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the usual stand-in when you are out of fresh garlic — it will not caramelise the same way, but it carries the flavour.
Pairing Suggestions
- Jollof rice
- Fried plantain
- Fried fish
Storage & Reheating
Keep in clean jars under a layer of oil, in the fridge, up to 4 weeks.
Common questions
How long does Shito take to make?
About 1 hour 5 minutes in total — 20 minutes of preparation and 45 minutes of cooking. The recipe serves 24.
What are the key tips for making Shito?
Cook it on low heat and stir often. The paste catches on the bottom and burns. Use plenty of oil and keep the shito under it. The oil keeps air off it, but the jar still belongs in the fridge. Use a clean, dry spoon each time. Water or crumbs make it spoil.
What should I serve with Shito?
Jollof rice; Fried plantain; Fried fish.
Is Shito suitable for a special diet?
This recipe is low-carb, keto and no added sugar. Those labels are checked against the ingredient list, so a dish is only marked when nothing in it contradicts the claim.
How many calories are in Shito?
About 102 kcal per serving, with 1 g protein, 2 g carbohydrate and 10 g fat. The figures are calculated from the ingredient list and are an estimate.
Nutritional Highlights
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list. Treat these as an estimate — brands and cuts vary.
Reader Reviews
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Written and tested by Turab
One person, one kitchen — no test kitchen, no team. How every recipe on this site is checked before it goes up.