Upma
Semolina roasted and steamed with mustard seed, curry leaf and vegetables. Ready in twenty-five minutes and the south Indian weekday breakfast.
Photograph credit: Sanza / upma by spurekar · CC BY 2.0 · Flickr
Roast the semolina dry until it smells like toast and no longer sticks together, then let it cool before it meets the water. Unroasted semolina turns gluey; roasted, the grains stay separate. Pour the semolina into boiling water in a thin stream with the other hand stirring, or you get lumps you will never break up.
How to Make Upma
Tap a step to highlight it, or turn on Cook Mode for large type and step-by-step focus.
-
Roast the semolina in a dry pan over a medium heat for 4 minutes, stirring, until it smells toasty. Tip onto a plate to cool.
-
Heat the ghee in the same pan and pop the mustard seeds for 30 seconds.
-
Add the urad dal and cashews and fry 1 minute, until golden.
-
Add the curry leaves, chillies and ginger for 20 seconds.
-
Add the onion and fry 4 minutes, until soft.
-
Add the carrot and peas and cook 3 minutes.
-
Pour in the water, add the salt, and bring to a rolling boil.
-
Turn the heat low and pour in the semolina in a thin stream, stirring constantly with the other hand.
-
Cook 4 minutes, stirring, until it thickens and pulls from the sides.
-
Cover and rest 5 minutes off the heat, then fork through the coriander and lemon juice.
Something wrong or unclear in this recipe? Report a problem with this recipe.
Worth Getting Right
- Roast the semolina and cool it before it meets water.
- Thin stream in, constant stirring, no lumps.
- Rest covered for five minutes — it finishes swelling.
If You're Missing Something
- Dried chilli flakes can stand in for the green chillies. Heat varies a great deal between chillies and between jars, so start with a small pinch and add more to taste.
- If you only have ground ginger, a quarter-teaspoon for each tablespoon of fresh is the ratio usually given; it tastes warmer and less bright than the fresh root.
Serve It With
Coconut chutney · Filter coffee · A wedge of lemon
Keeping and Reheating
Best fresh. It sets firm when cold; steam to reheat.
Nutrition per Serving
Per serving, calculated from the ingredient list with USDA FoodData Central figures (SR Legacy). A calculation, not a laboratory analysis: brands, cuts and how you measure change the real numbers. How the figures are worked out.
Your notes on this recipe
Cooked this? Keep a note for next time
Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .