Middle Eastern · Dinner

Lamb Kofta Kebabs

Spiced lamb worked until it turns sticky, moulded around skewers and grilled hard so the outside chars while the centre stays juicy. The kneading is what stops them falling off.

35 min prep and cooking plus 1 hr 20 min chilling 1 hr 55 min start to finish Serves 4 servings Easy
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Lamb Kofta Kebabs

Photograph credit: Kafta shish kebab and grilled vegetables on salad - Cambridge, MA by Daderot · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Working the minced lamb vigorously for several minutes extracts myosin, a sticky protein that binds the mixture into a cohesive paste — the same principle behind sausage-making. Without it the kofta crumble and slide off the skewer the moment they hit the heat.

Questions About Lamb Kofta Kebabs

How long does Lamb Kofta Kebabs take to make?

20 minutes of preparation and 15 minutes of cooking, plus 1 hour 20 minutes of chilling, so allow 1 hour 55 minutes from start to finish. The recipe serves 4.

Lamb Kofta Kebabs: Step by Step

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  1. Grate the onion finely, then squeeze it hard in a cloth. Excess onion juice is the main reason kofta fall apart.

  2. Combine the lamb with the squeezed onion, garlic, herbs, all the spices, salt and pepper.

  3. Knead the mixture vigorously with your hands for 4 to 5 minutes, slapping it against the side of the bowl, until it becomes visibly sticky and paste-like.

  4. Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour so the fat firms up and the mixture sets.

  5. With wet hands, take a handful and mould it around a flat skewer into a 15 cm sausage, pressing firmly and ridging it with your fingers.

  6. Chill the shaped skewers for another 20 minutes.

  7. Heat a barbecue or griddle until very hot and brush the kofta with olive oil.

  8. Grill for 8 to 10 minutes, turning every 2 minutes, until deeply charred outside and just cooked through.

  9. Rest 3 minutes, then serve in flatbreads (optional) with tahini sauce, tomato, and red onion tossed with sumac.

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A Few Pointers

  • Flat skewers, not round ones. Round skewers let the meat spin when you turn them.
  • The lamb needs its fat. Lean mince makes dry, crumbly kofta.
  • If the mixture still feels loose after kneading, chill it longer rather than adding breadcrumbs.

Changing the Recipe

  • An eighth of a teaspoon of garlic powder per clove is the stand-in usually given when you are out of fresh garlic; it will not brown the same way, and it burns easily, so add it with the liquid.

Pairs Well With

A robust red, or ayran, the salted yogurt drink · Serve with fattoush, hummus and pickles · Finish with baklava

Sides from the same cuisine on this site: Pita Bread, Rice Pilaf, Flatbread.

Leftovers and Storage

Raw shaped kofta keep 1 day refrigerated and freeze 2 months. Cooked kofta keep 3 days and are good cold in wraps.

Lamb Kofta Kebabs Nutrition

No nutrition figures are given for this recipe: they cannot be worked out reliably from its ingredient list (some ingredient lines cannot be read). Why some recipes have none.

Gluten-free when served without the flatbreads.

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Compiled by Turab

Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.

First published ; last changed .