Three Cup Chicken
Chicken cooked down in equal parts sesame oil, soy sauce and rice wine until the sauce is a glaze, with a great handful of basil thrown in at the end.
Photograph credit: Sanbeiji (image of sanbeiji on Wikidata Q708972) by Archon6812 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · this resized copy is shared under the same licence
The ginger is fried in the sesame oil first, on its own, until the slices curl and go slightly crisp at the edges — that takes a few minutes and it is where most of the depth comes from. Black sesame oil is worth seeking out and it must not be allowed to smoke, because it burns bitter faster than any other oil. The basil goes in at the very end, off the heat, and it should still be bright green when the pot reaches the table; anything more than thirty seconds and it turns black.
Three Cup Chicken: Step by Step
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Blanch the chicken pieces in boiling water 3 minutes, then drain and dry them well.
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Heat the sesame oil in a clay pot or heavy pan over medium heat — never let it smoke.
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Fry the ginger slices alone 4 minutes, until curled and lightly crisped at the edges.
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Add the whole garlic cloves and the dried chillies and cook 2 minutes more.
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Add the chicken and turn it in the oil until every piece is coated and lightly browned, 5 minutes.
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Pour in the soy sauce and the rice wine and add the sugar.
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Cover and simmer over medium-low heat 15 minutes, turning the chicken twice.
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Take the lid off and cook 5 minutes more, until the sauce has reduced to a thick glaze clinging to the pieces.
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Take the pot off the heat, throw in the basil and spring onions, cover for 30 seconds, then serve straight from the pot.
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Tips That Matter
- Fry the ginger alone until it curls. That is the depth.
- Sesame oil must never smoke — it goes bitter instantly.
- Basil off the heat, thirty seconds, lid on.
If You're Missing Something
- Out of spring onions? A small regular onion, finely sliced, or a few chives stirred in at the end both cover the job.
- Dried chilli flakes can stand in for the red chillies. Heat varies a great deal between chillies and between jars, so start with a small pinch and add more to taste.
- If you only have ground ginger, a quarter-teaspoon for each tablespoon of fresh is the ratio usually given; it tastes warmer and less bright than the fresh root.
Serve It With
Steamed rice · A cold beer · Stir-fried greens
Keeping and Reheating
Refrigerated for 3 days. Reheat gently and add fresh basil.
Nutrition per Serving
Per serving, an approximate calculation from the ingredient list. Treat it as a rough guide: weights that include bone are counted as if all of it were eaten, so the figures run high; where a line offers a choice of foods, only one of them is counted. How the figures are worked out.
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Compiled by Turab
Checked by script for timings, diet labels and nutrition arithmetic. How the recipes are checked. Found a mistake? Tell us.
First published ; last changed .